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Ini Deretan Pesawat Antariksa yang Bawa Orang ke Luar Angkasa

AP Photo,  CNBC Indonesia
26 November 2020 19:00
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)

Kapsul Vostok dari Uni Soviet merupakan kapsul berawak yang mengantarkan Yuri Gagarin, manusia pertama ke luar angkasa pada 12 April 1961. Enam kapsul Vostok mengantarkan kosmonot menuju orbit antara tahun 1961 dan 1963. (AP Photo)

The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)

Kapsul Mercury dari Amerika Serikat yang mengantarkan Alan Shepard, orang AS pertama yang melakukan perjalanan ke suborbit. Kapsul ini beroperasi dari tahun 1961-1963. (AP Photo)

The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)

Kapsul Gemini dari Amerika Serikat diadaptasi dari Mercury dan diubah untuk menampung lebih banyak astronaut dan melakukan tugas yang lebih rumit seperti docking. Kapsul ini aktif pada tahun 1965-1966.. (AP Photo)

The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)

Kapsul Soyuz pertama kali diluncurkan pada tahun 1967 dan masih digunakan oleh Rusia hingga saat ini. Tapi model kapsul yang sekarang beroperasi tentu berbeda dan jauh lebih canggih (AP Photo/NASA TV)

The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)

China menjadi negara ketiga yang mengembangkan pesawat antariksa dengan Shenzhou. Pesawat ini pertama kali meluncurkan manusia ke orbit pada tahun 2003, dan hingga tahun 2016 telah ada enam pesawat Shenzhou yang mengantarkan manusia ke luar angkasa. (AP Photo/Xinhua, Li Gang) NO SALES

The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)

Kapsul Crew Dragon milik SpaceX dijadwalkan mengantarkan dua astronaut NASA menuju ISS pada minggu ini. Jika misi ini berhasil, Crew Dragon akan bergabung dengan pesawat-pesawat antariksa ikonik di atas.. (SpaceX via AP)
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)
The Vostok type spaceship such as Yuri Gagarin and other cosmonauts orbited the Earth, is on public display in Moscow, April 29, 1968 for the first time. Cosmonauts ride in the Dome at left ahead of the instrument section. Last stage of launching rocket is cylinder at rear which detaches after firing. (AP Photo)